arm: provide a PCS-compliant setjmp implementation

arm: provide a PCS-compliant setjmp implementation

The previous setjmp-implementation (as a static inline function that
contained an 'asm volatile' sequence) was extremely fragile: (some
versions of) GCC optimised the set of registers.  One critical example
was the removal of 'r9' from the clobber list, if -ffixed-reg9 was
supplied.

To increase robustness and ensure PCS-compliant behaviour, the setjmp
and longjmp implementation are now in assembly and closely match what
one would expect to find in a libc implementation.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Tomsich <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Andy Yan <[email protected]>